![]() Energy, derived from the grain component in feeds, is responsible for the quality of broiler meat. Energy is needed to support body processes, movement, respiration, etc. Let us have a quick look at the nutrition requirements for broilers.īroilers need what is called metabolizable energy, which is the remaining energy after the loss in urine and droppings. This is to spur them to gain weight quickly. Understanding broiler nutrition needsīroilers feed consists of higher protein ration, compared to feed for layers. Following a good broiler feeding guide will ensure the birds gain the weight in a good time. The earlier they reach the desired weight, the more profitable it will be for the farmer because they will cut costs on the extra feed and other inputs needed to keep them longer. In Kenya, most broiler farmers keep them under confinement, with the target of getting them to the market between 6 to 8 weeks. They are just products of selective breeding between different chicken breeds. A misconception is that broilers are genetically modified organisms(GMO). The broilers come in both make and female, with the male gaining more weight than the females. They cannot fly away from predators, or forage for their own food. They are calm and friendly, best suited for keeping under confinement. It comes in color white, with the skin colour being yellow. Researchers set out to breed a bird that would gain weight quickly and had a body frame that would support the meat e.g broad breasts.Īfter years of work, the Cornish Cross was developed and has become the most common breed used in commercial broiler production. They took a long time to gain the desired weight. ![]() Before this, indigenous breeds were kept for meat. The commercial broiler industry did not exist before the 1930s. For marketing purposes, most companies will give them different names e.g COBB 500 (Isinya Broiler), KenChic Broilers, ROSS 208, HUBBARD Broilers, etc. ![]() Most of the broiler chicks sold in the market are a branded variation of the Cornish Cross ( Cornish X) hybrid chicken. For us to understand the broiler feeding schedule, it is important to understand broiler chicken first. ![]() The broiler feeding chart, broiler lighting program, broiler changeover schedule, and broiler growth chart is available for download at the end of this article. In some markets, the prices are usually fixed. This is because, in most markets, broilers are sold according to weight and the price set by the market dynamics of demand and supply. This could lead to losses because the broiler meat market will not make up for the extra cost the farmer incurred. Best 75 List of IT Capstone Project for Agricultureįailure to do this will lead to an increase in the duration the farmer keeps the broilers, meaning more costs. ![]()
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